Published May 31, 2023

TYPES OF MORTGAGES: CHOOSING THE RIGHT FIT

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Written by Lindsay Erhardt

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Buying a home is one of the most significant financial investments a person can make. However, not everyone can afford to pay the full price upfront, which is where mortgages come into play. A mortgage is a loan that allows you to borrow money to buy a home and repay it over time with interest.

Choosing the right mortgage for your needs can be a daunting task. There are different types of mortgages available, each with its own unique features and benefits. In this blog, we will explore the different types of mortgages available and help you choose the best fit for buying a house.

Fixed-Rate Mortgage

A fixed-rate mortgage is the most common type of mortgage. With a fixed-rate mortgage, the interest rate remains the same throughout the life of the loan, making it easier for borrowers to budget their monthly payments. Fixed-rate mortgages come in different terms, usually ranging from 10 to 30 years.

Adjustable-Rate Mortgage (ARM)

An adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM) has an interest rate that fluctuates based on a benchmark index. The interest rate for an ARM is fixed for an initial period, typically 5 to 10 years, and then adjusts annually based on market conditions. ARM mortgages have lower initial interest rates than fixed-rate mortgages, but the interest rate can rise significantly over time.

FHA Loans

FHA loans are mortgages insured by the Federal Housing Administration (FHA). FHA loans have more relaxed credit score and down payment requirements than conventional mortgages, making them a popular option for first-time homebuyers.

VA Loans

VA loans are mortgages guaranteed by the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) and are available to current and former members of the military and their families. VA loans have low or no down payment requirements, making them an attractive option for eligible borrowers.

Jumbo Loans

Jumbo loans are mortgages that exceed the limits set by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, the government-sponsored entities that buy and sell mortgages. Jumbo loans have higher interest rates and stricter qualification requirements than conventional mortgages.

Choosing the Best Mortgage for Your Needs

When choosing a mortgage, it's essential to consider your financial situation and long-term goals. Here are some factors to consider when choosing the best mortgage for your needs:

Interest Rates: The interest rate you receive on your mortgage will determine your monthly payments and overall cost of the loan. Compare interest rates from different lenders to find the best rate for your needs.

Down Payment: The amount of money you can put down on a home will affect the type of mortgage you qualify for and your monthly payments. Consider your savings and budget when deciding on a down payment amount.

Loan Term: The length of your mortgage term will affect your monthly payments and the total cost of the loan. Consider your long-term financial goals when deciding on a mortgage term.

Eligibility: Some mortgages have specific eligibility requirements based on credit score, income, and other factors. Make sure you qualify for a mortgage before applying.

 

Choosing the right mortgage for your needs is an essential step in buying a home. Consider the different types of mortgages available and your financial situation when making your decision. Work with a reputable lender to find the best mortgage for your needs and start your journey to homeownership.

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